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21Publish - Cooperative Publishing

History of the Pilsen Alliance

Since 1998, the Pilsen Alliance has been dedicated to building a power base of leaders in the Chicago neighborhood of Pilsen, and has won substantial victories through its various grassroots, community-based efforts.   Most recently, Pilsen Alliance led the near unanimous passage of the first ever Pilsen-wide Public Advisory Referendum placed on the March 2004 Primary Election, calling for transparency and community input on development issues, with 94.77% of the vote.  In addition, as a lead agency of the Blue Line Transit Taskforce, Pilsen Alliance won a commitment from the Chicago Transit Authority to reinstate weekend services along the Douglas branch of the Blue Line, after an exhaustive, creative and dynamic six-year community organizing campaign with collaborators from Little Village and North Lawndale. These current campaigns on issues of gentrification, development, and public transportation are in stride with Pilsen Alliance?s objectives to organize, educate and advocate on behalf of and with local residents and businesses in the Pilsen community.  This in turn creates an empowered base of residents who have a voice and create avenues for leadership in decision making in Pilsen. The Pilsen Alliance continues to work to ensure the existing community is not displaced and the interests of the people currently residing in Pilsen are served.  


Pilsen: Historical Context


Established as an industrial area in the mid-1800's, Pilsen has long been a thriving working class Chicago community just west of Chicago?s downtown area, that has served as a port of entry to immigrants from all over the world.  Presently, the Pilsen neighborhood is a working class Mexican community that boasts a strong base of businesses, restaurants, churches, and cultural centers.  Pilsen supports a young community; approximately 59 percent of the population is under the age of 29.  The median household income is $27,763.  Some experts calculate the high school dropout rate at a towering 60 percent.  Unemployment holds at about 13 percent on a regular basis (figures based on the 2000 census).  During the last decade, there has been strong development activity in and around the Pilsen community.  Local leaders and residents have feared the imminent entrance of upscale development projects and gentrification pressures that indisputably can result in loss of jobs as local industries become loft conversions and existing residents and businesses are displaced by skyrocketing property taxes and successive increased rents.


 


Pilsen has faced a variety of challenges over the past 50 years, from a land-banking problem at the east end of Pilsen to the threat of complete displacement of the entire community due to a 1992 World?s Fair plan.  In the past, community residents successfully organized to handle these threats, and, in the course of improving Pilsen, have added many community improvements such as schools, a library, parks, affordable housing initiatives and bilingual education for their children.  Yet, the escalation of the development pressures have reached an all-time high demonstrated by 80% increases in property tax assessments and the documented exodus of many working-class families priced out of Pilsen.